In recent research conducted by the Max Born Institute (MBI) and an international team of scientists, a groundbreaking non-thermal approach to manipulating magnetization has been discovered. This innovative method utilizes intense laser pulses of extreme ultraviolet (XUV) radiation to induce large magnetization changes in a ferrimagnetic iron-gadolinium alloy. The study, published in Communications Physics, demonstrates
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The groundbreaking research conducted by Aalto University in Finland sheds light on the incredible power of magnets to control bacterial behavior. Instead of directly interacting with the bacteria themselves, magnets are used to manipulate the alignment of bacteria in a liquid filled with magnetic nanoparticles. This innovative approach not only provides a way to organize
A recent study led by a team of researchers at McGill University has introduced groundbreaking technology capable of identifying and analyzing nanoplastics in water. Unlike microplastics, which are visible to the naked eye and range from 1 micrometer to 5 millimeters in size, nanoplastics are minuscule at just a single nanometer in diameter. This innovative
In a recent study conducted by a research team in Japan, a major breakthrough has been achieved in the observation of magnetic fields at incredibly small scales. This study involved scientists from renowned institutions such as Hitachi, Ltd., Kyushu University, RIKEN, and HREM Research Inc. By utilizing Hitachi’s atomic-resolution holography electron microscope and implementing innovative
Proteins are essential molecules that perform a wide range of functions in the human body, from muscle contraction to immune response. In the field of drug development, scientists often rely on iterative mutation of amino acids to engineer better proteins, such as antibodies, with improved functions. However, the vast number of possible amino acid sequences
Climate modeling is a complex process that involves the consideration of various factors to accurately predict future climate scenarios. One of the key metrics in climate modeling is radiative forcing, which measures the imbalance in energy in the Earth’s atmosphere due to external factors. While climate models like the general circulation models (GCMs) focus on
A groundbreaking discovery from the University of Toronto Engineering researchers has unveiled a newly designed catalyst capable of efficiently converting captured carbon into valuable products. This innovative catalyst showcases its effectiveness even in the presence of contaminants that typically degrade the performance of current catalyst versions. The findings of this research hold significant promise in
Tropical forests play a crucial role in sustaining biodiversity and mitigating climate change. However, these valuable ecosystems are under threat due to deforestation, which involves the conversion of forests for various human activities. While deforestation is a well-known issue, the degradation of tropical forests often goes unnoticed. Recent research using advanced remote sensing techniques has
Boeing, the aviation giant, finds itself in the midst of a legal storm following the conclusion by prosecutors that the company violated a previous settlement related to the tragic 737 MAX crashes. The Department of Justice (DOJ) presented Boeing with a proposal that would require the company to plead guilty to fraud in connection with
Transportation is a critical issue in Australia, with the sector being the third-largest and fastest-growing source of emissions in the country. Accounting for 23% of the total emissions, without intervention, transport is expected to become the leading source of emissions by 2030. In 2023, transport emissions saw a 3.6% increase, with on-road diesel emissions up
Chemists at Yokohama National University have made a significant breakthrough in the field of catalysis, paving the way for a more sustainable approach to chemical synthesis. The development of innovative catalysts containing a combination of noble metals has shown remarkable efficiency in ester-producing chemical reactions, all while utilizing oxygen as the sole oxidant. This marks
In a groundbreaking research effort, a team of scientists from Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), the Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, and Chonnam National University have devised a method for effectively separating well-mixed mixtures. This technique, developed by Professor Jee-hoon Han from the Department of Chemical Engineering at POSTECH, aims to streamline
In a groundbreaking study, a team of chemical and biomolecular engineers have devised a innovative method to chemically separate fibers in textiles for more efficient and cost-effective recycling. This development marks a significant advancement in the field of sustainability, particularly in the fashion industry where “fast fashion” has become a prevalent trend. The Process Behind
Recent evidence from the US has shed light on the prevalence of long COVID among American adults, revealing that approximately 6.9 percent of individuals have experienced lingering symptoms following a COVID-19 infection. This data, based on a survey of over 17,400 US adults, highlights some clear demographic disparities in the incidence of long COVID. Notably,
Last week, Earth witnessed the close passing of two large asteroids named 2024 MK and 2011 UL21. While these asteroids did not pose a threat to our planet, they did come within range of radar imaging systems. The images captured by NASA during this event are not just souvenirs of the flyby, but they hold