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Since chemist Sir Arthur Michael first reported nucleophilic addition reactions to the β-position of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds in 1887, these reactions, commonly known as Michael addition reactions, have been extensively researched. However, achieving anti-Michael addition reactions, which involve nucleophilic addition to the α-position, has proven to be challenging. This difficulty arises from the higher electrophilicity
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A recent study conducted by researchers from the HEFTY Topical Collaboration delved into the recombination of charm and bottom quarks into Bc mesons within the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Through the development of a transport model, these scientists were able to simulate the kinetics of heavy-quark bound states within the expanding QGP fireball that is created
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Transition metal phosphides have long been considered as a viable alternative to noble metal catalysts due to their cost-effectiveness and abundance. However, the synthesis of these catalysts has been plagued by challenges such as surface oxidation and the use of costly or toxic starting materials. Dr. Constanze Neumann and her team at the Max-Planck-Institut für
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The field of quantum computing has taken a significant leap forward thanks to a team of experimental physicists from the University of Cologne. Their groundbreaking research has demonstrated the ability to generate superconducting effects in materials with unique edge-only electrical properties. This discovery has opened up a new avenue for exploring advanced quantum states that
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Plate tectonics play a crucial role in shaping the Earth’s surface, with the movement of lithospheric plates resulting in various geological phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and mountain formations. One of the interesting plate boundaries where these processes are evident is the Davis Strait between Canada and Greenland, a region that has formed a
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In a groundbreaking study published in the renowned journal Science, a team of chemists and materials scientists at Sichuan University in China have unveiled a photoluminescent aerogel with an astonishing visible light reflectance of 104%. This innovative development holds immense promise in the realm of passive radiative cooling materials, offering a sustainable solution to the
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