Chemistry

Vitamin B6 is crucial for brain metabolism and plays a significant role in maintaining optimal brain function. Research has shown that a low level of vitamin B6 can have negative effects on brain performance, leading to impaired memory, learning abilities, and even mental illnesses such as depression. Despite the importance of vitamin B6, the exact

Stainless steel is a favorite among cooks due to its durability, rust resistance, and ability to heat evenly when cooking. The secret to stainless steel’s popularity lies in the metal chromium, which reacts with oxygen in the air to create a protective coating that safeguards the steel underneath. This characteristic makes stainless steel an ideal

California is rapidly moving towards renewable energy sources, but the intermittent nature of solar and wind power poses challenges for the electric grid. The reliance on natural gas to balance out these fluctuations is unsustainable in the long run. As a solution, researchers at Stanford are exploring liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) as a potential

Hydrogen has long been considered a promising fuel for reducing greenhouse gases, particularly when produced through the splitting of water molecules using renewable energy sources. However, this process is far from simple due to the complex chemistry involved. The key to efficiently breaking water into hydrogen and oxygen lies in the use of catalysts, which

Split ends are a common hair concern that many people face. While it may seem like a superficial issue, the science behind split ends is complex and not well understood. A team at Trinity College Dublin led by Professor David Taylor has taken on the challenge of investigating this knotty problem. Professor Taylor, known for

Halogen bonds play a crucial role in directing sequential dynamics in multi-functional crystals, leading to rapid photoinduced changes within supramolecular systems. Understanding the distinct nature of halogen bonds is essential for crystal engineering and the development of innovative photo-functional materials. However, the influence of halogen bonds on the rapid photoinduced changes within supramolecular systems remains

In a groundbreaking development reported in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, a team of researchers has introduced a new technology aimed at overcoming the limitations of current catalyst electrodes. This innovation has paved the way for the large-scale production of green hydrogen at a relatively low cost. Led by Professor Han Gi Chae

The waste-to-wealth movement has sparked interest in technology that can convert greenhouse gases into valuable materials. Among these technologies, the catalytic conversion of methane into methanol has shown promise. Methanol is a crucial industrial solvent and raw material for chemical synthesis. Traditionally, the process of converting methane to methanol has been energy and resource-intensive, relying

The University of Virginia School of Engineering and Applied Science has made a groundbreaking advancement in the field of carbon capture technology with the development of MOF-525. MOF-525 is a type of metal-organic framework that possesses unique properties that make it incredibly effective at extracting value from captured carbon dioxide. This material has the potential

Imagine the possibilities of a material that defies common sense when it comes to stretching and compressing. This is where auxetics come into play, offering unique properties that make them ideal for various applications ranging from sneaker insoles to bomb-resilient buildings and car bumpers. Despite their immense potential, auxetic products have been slow to hit

Prof. Bozhi Tian’s lab has been at the forefront of merging rigid electronics with the soft, delicate world of the human body for years. Their latest groundbreaking work introduces the concept of “living bioelectronics” – a fusion of living cells, gel, and electronics that seamlessly integrates with living tissue. This innovative prototype opens up a

UC Santa Barbara researchers have made significant strides in expanding the realm of chemical reactions by incorporating the use of light. Led by chemistry professor Yang Yang, in collaboration with experts from the University of Pittsburgh, a groundbreaking method utilizing photobiocatalysis has been established to produce non-canonical amino acids. These amino acids serve as crucial

Proteins are complex molecules that play crucial roles in various biological processes. In order for proteins to function effectively, they must have the correct three-dimensional structure. Traditional methods of comparing protein structures have focused solely on the position of atoms, neglecting important chemical information. However, a new groundbreaking technique called LoCoHD (Local Composition Hellinger Distance)

Protein structure prediction has long been a critical area of research for understanding human health and disease. Recent developments in quantum computing have opened up new possibilities for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of predicting protein structures. A recent study by researchers from Cleveland Clinic and IBM has shed light on the potential of quantum

In the biorefining industry, there has been a longstanding belief that “You can make anything from lignin, except money.” Lignin, a bio-based compound abundant in wood biomass, has always posed challenges when it comes to commercialization. However, a new innovative approach by chemists from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics (DICP) of the Chinese Academy