Chemistry

The current methods for generating and storing electricity from solar energy have been plagued by conversion losses due to the use of various devices. However, a groundbreaking discovery may change the game entirely. Chemists at Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU) and research institutes around the world are delving into a hydrocarbon molecule that has the potential to
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Researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute for Technology in Lausanne (EPFL) recently stumbled upon an intriguing pattern in two widely used databases of electronic structures: the Materials Project database and the Materials Cloud 3-dimensional crystal structures database. What caught their attention was the fact that approximately 60 percent of structures in both databases exhibited primitive
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The recent advancements in research have paved the way for developing novel substances with modified structural motifs commonly found in pharmaceuticals. Sustainable chemical transformations have gained significant importance globally across various industries. Electrochemistry has emerged as a key player in driving the development of sustainable synthetic routes, thereby reducing the generation of waste associated with
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Ammonia is an essential compound used in fertilizers, and the traditional method of production through the Haber-Bosch process involves high pressure and temperatures, leading to a significant energy footprint. However, researchers at the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) have discovered a greener way to produce ammonia that is not only more eco-friendly but
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Chemists at Scripps Research have recently developed a groundbreaking method for producing saturated heterocycles, which are essential components of many FDA-approved drugs. These ring-shaped chemical structures are notoriously difficult to create, but the new method offers a surprisingly simple solution. Saturated heterocycles are cyclic organic compounds that contain at least one non-carbon atom in their
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In a recent study conducted by scientists from Tokyo Tech, the application of machine learning (ML) has proven to enable the accurate and efficient computation of fundamental electronic properties of binary and ternary oxide surfaces. This innovative ML-based model holds the potential to be expanded to encompass other compounds and properties, opening up new possibilities
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The world of organic shampoos is constantly evolving, with a focus on using safe and environmentally friendly ingredients. However, a common issue with these products is their tendency to separate and spoil faster than conventional shampoos. Researchers at ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering have developed a groundbreaking new method to address this challenge. The key
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In a groundbreaking development, bioengineers at Kobe University have engineered bacteria to produce a plastic modifier that enhances the properties of renewably sourced plastic. This innovative approach not only makes the plastic more processable and fracture-resistant but also highly biodegradable, even in seawater. Plastic has become an integral part of modern society due to its
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The University of Manchester researchers have recently unveiled a groundbreaking discovery in the world of catalysis. Traditionally, catalysts have been pivotal in expediting chemical reactions and are crucial in the production of various manufactured goods. However, one particular catalyst, ruthenium, has faced limitations due to its reactivity to air. This constraint has impeded its widespread
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Research conducted by scientists at NPL in collaboration with Diamond Light Source has shed light on the intricate relationship between the chemistry of human cells and the structure of their extracellular environment. This study, published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, explores how the composition of the extracellular niche influences cell responses and development pathways.
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Understanding the interactions between phosphorous acid and platinum catalysts in high-temperature PEM fuel cells is crucial for enhancing their efficiency and longevity. Recent experiments conducted at BESSY II using tender X-rays have revealed a more intricate picture of the multiple oxidation processes taking place at the platinum-electrolyte interface. These findings challenge previous assumptions and shed
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