Chemistry

Pancreatic cancer is notorious for being one of the deadliest forms of cancer due to its late diagnosis. The current markers used for screenings are not sensitive or specific enough for early detection. This is a major problem in the field of cancer research, as early detection is crucial for successful treatment and improved patient

Imagine a world where physicians can hold a three-dimensional representation of a patient’s heart, brain, or kidneys in their hands. A recent breakthrough outlined in the journal Chem by researchers at Dartmouth and Southern Methodist University (SMU) introduces a novel technique that could make this a reality. Using a specialized light projector, researchers can imprint

The researchers at the University of Liverpool have made significant progress in converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into valuable fuels and chemicals. In their recent work published in the journal Chem, the team introduced a novel plasma-catalytic process for the hydrogenation of CO2 to methanol at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. This groundbreaking approach overcomes the

In the pursuit of creating complex medicines and materials with extreme accuracy, scientists and pharmaceutical companies have long been striving to achieve a level of precision that could revolutionize drug development. However, the challenge lies in controlling the interactions between molecules in a specific and controlled manner. Achieving precise control over chemical reactions is crucial,

The rise of organofluorine compounds, commonly known as “forever chemicals,” in our environment has become a pressing concern due to their potential threats to both the environment and human health. Researchers at The University of Texas at Austin have recently pioneered a groundbreaking technique to identify and trace these elusive chemicals, offering hope for better

The concept of growing functional human organs outside the body has long been considered the “holy grail” of organ transplantation medicine. However, this achievement has remained elusive until now. Recent research from Harvard’s Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Science (SEAS) has brought us one step

Scientists have recently made significant strides in the field of explosives detection by developing a cutting-edge method that can identify trace amounts of hard-to-detect explosives from over eight feet away. This breakthrough, published in the journal Talanta, marks a significant improvement in the detection of substances like nitroglycerin and RDX, the explosive found in C-4.

In the realm of modern electronics, the demand for rare earth elements (REEs) is steadily increasing. These obscure metals play a vital role in various niche applications, making them essential components in cutting-edge technology. Chemistry professor Justin Wilson from UC Santa Barbara sheds light on the significance of elements like dysprosium and neodymium in our

In a groundbreaking discovery, physicists at Cavendish have uncovered two innovative approaches to enhancing organic semiconductors. Dr. Dionisius Tjhe and his team have succeeded in removing a higher number of electrons from the material compared to previous methods. By delving into the non-equilibrium state, they unlocked unexpected properties that significantly boost the performance of organic

Gas separation is a crucial process in manufacturing and research industries, responsible for a significant portion of energy consumption and carbon emissions in the United States. Traditional methods of gas separation have been costly and environmentally harmful, prompting researchers to explore more efficient and sustainable alternatives. The Role of Polymer Membranes Polymer membranes have emerged

The University of Bath has recently made groundbreaking advancements in water purification techniques by utilizing 3D printing technology. Through the creation of ceramic-infused lattices, known as ‘monoliths,’ researchers have successfully demonstrated the removal of at least 75% of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), a harmful chemical commonly found in water sources. This innovative approach has the potential

Scientists from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, led by Profs. Daniel Strasser and Roi Baer, have recently made a groundbreaking discovery in molecular physics. Their research has uncovered unexpected symmetry-breaking dynamics in ionized carbon dioxide dimers, shedding light on structural changes under extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation. This discovery has significant implications for atmospheric and astrochemistry,

The development of a coating for solar cells using special organic molecules has the potential to revolutionize the solar panel industry. This coating has been shown to increase the efficiency of monolithic tandem cells made of silicon and perovskite while also reducing costs. The use of industrial, microstructured, standard silicon wafers in the production process

Clathrate hydrates are unique water structures that contain foreign guest molecules within a host water-molecule shell. These structures form lattices of water molecules that assemble around guest substances, creating hydrogen-bonded frameworks. These frameworks, known as Frank-Kasper (FK) phases, have a geometric arrangement as close-packed tetrahedra, making them challenging to synthesize due to the weak bonds

Traditionally, the realm of metallic materials has been plagued by a familiar tradeoff between “strength” and “elongation.” When one property is enhanced, the other typically suffers. This dilemma has long hindered advancements in the field of metals research, as increasing a material’s strength often leads to a reduction in its elongation. This conflict has posed