Earth

In the face of the escalating challenges posed by climate change, predicting typhoons has become increasingly crucial. A team of researchers led by Professor Jungho Im at UNIST has recently pioneered a groundbreaking technology that harnesses real-time satellite data and deep learning capabilities to forecast typhoons with unprecedented accuracy. This innovative approach marks a significant

An in-depth analysis conducted on land protection initiatives in the Brazilian Legal Amazon (BLA) revealed a significant reduction in deforestation rates by up to 83% from 2000 to 2010. These findings underscore the crucial role of land protection policies in achieving ambitious environmental goals, such as the UN biodiversity target to safeguard 30% of the

The Earth’s rotation is a fundamental aspect of our planet’s behavior, and numerous factors can influence it. Recently, researchers at ETH Zurich have delved into the effects of climate change and global warming on Earth’s rotational speed, shedding light on a complex interplay of forces. Climate change is causing significant shifts in mass, particularly with

A recent study conducted by a group of physicists and oceanologists from Germany has shed light on the potential consequences of rising global temperatures on extreme El Niño events. This research, published in Geophysical Research Letters, utilized the CESM1 climate model to explore the possibility of a tipping point being reached in the coming decades

Recent research published in Science Advances reveals a significant relationship between mean annual temperatures (MAT) and phosphorus (P) release from soils. The study, conducted by Profs. Guo Licheng, Zhao Mingyu, Xiong Shangfa, and Yang Shiling from the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, highlights the role of climate in affecting

The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is an iconic coral ecosystem located along Australia’s northeastern coast, spanning nearly 350,000 square kilometers. Known for its rich biodiversity, cultural importance, and economic value, the GBR contributes approximately $6.4 billion annually to the Australian economy. However, the reef is facing significant threats due to rising ocean temperatures caused by

The atmosphere surrounding our planet can be likened to a vast chemistry set, where gaseous molecules and particles are in constant motion, interacting with each other in intricate ways. Despite the minuscule size of these particles, often less than 1% of the width of a human hair, their impact is immense. These particles serve as

Wildfires are not just a local issue; they have far-reaching implications that affect meteorological systems on a larger scale. Recent research has highlighted the connection between the intensification of mid-latitude cyclone activity and the occurrence of wildfires. This link has been observed in a case study from Canada, where a significant number of wildfires in

Plate tectonics play a crucial role in shaping the Earth’s surface, with the movement of lithospheric plates resulting in various geological phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and mountain formations. One of the interesting plate boundaries where these processes are evident is the Davis Strait between Canada and Greenland, a region that has formed a

Mount Etna in Italy has long been a subject of fascination for researchers due to its unique geological setting as a collisional zone between the African and European tectonic plates. Through seismic tomography, scientists have been able to gain insights into the mysteries surrounding the volcano’s magma pathways and their relationship with tectonics. Unlike traditional

Recent research conducted by an international team of geophysicists has challenged the existing timeline for the beginning of plate tectonics on Earth. While most scientists believe that plate tectonics started around 3 billion years ago, new evidence suggests that it may have actually commenced over 4 billion years ago. The team examined zircons from Jack

In a recent study published in Geophysical Research Letters, researchers delved into the intricate relationship between elevation and climate heterogeneity. This study, led by Yanlong Guan from Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University in China, aimed to understand how changes in elevation can influence organismal diversity across different climate zones. By analyzing data from over 4,000

In a recent study published in Nature Communications, researchers at Texas Tech University discovered a concerning trend in the use of a new sub-class of per- and polyfluoroalkyl (PFAS) in lithium ion batteries. The findings shed light on the environmental persistence and ecotoxicity of these compounds, known as bis-perfluoroalkyl sulfonimides (bis-FASIs), and their potential impact

The polar regions are experiencing warming at a faster rate compared to lower latitudes, which is a growing concern in the scientific community. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has highlighted a significant increase in air temperature over Arctic land masses during the 20th century, with the highest rates of warming since the 1980s. This

As the threat of climate change looms larger, scientists are constantly researching the impact of different factors on the environment. In a recent study published in Nature Communications, an MIT researcher challenges previously held beliefs about the relationship between the ocean’s circulation and its capacity to store carbon. This newfound information brings to light the