Health

In recent years, an intriguing link has emerged between HIV, antiretroviral therapy, and multiple sclerosis (MS). Numerous case studies have shown that individuals with MS who began antiretroviral treatment for HIV experienced either a complete disappearance of MS symptoms or a significant slowdown in the disease’s progression. These findings have prompted researchers to investigate whether
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Type 2 diabetes affects over half a billion people globally, and yet the underlying cause of insulin breakdown in this condition remains unknown. However, researchers from Case Western Reserve University have made a significant breakthrough by unraveling the molecular mechanism behind the impaired functionality of insulin. Dr. Jonathan Stamler, the lead investigator, is renowned for
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In a recent research study led by the University of Washington, an analysis of human brain tissue has shed light on the behavior of immune cells known as microglia in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease compared to healthy brains. The findings from this study have the potential to identify new treatment targets for this devastating neurodegenerative
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In recent years, there has been a growing body of scientific research suggesting a startling hypothesis: Alzheimer’s disease, a devastating neurodegenerative disorder, could potentially be linked to an infection. While the exact mechanisms of this potential infection are still being studied, numerous studies have indicated that the spread of Alzheimer’s may go beyond what was
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As we age, our teeth go through several changes that can impact their health and appearance. Understanding these changes and taking proactive measures can help ensure that your smile lasts a lifetime. The tooth crown consists of a hard enamel coat that surrounds a softer, brown dentine layer. Enamel is a complex structure made up
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A recent review conducted by psychiatrist John McGrath and his team from the Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research has proposed a potential link between cat ownership and an increased risk of developing schizophrenia-related disorders. This idea was first suggested in a 1995 study, which pointed towards exposure to the parasite Toxoplasma gondii as a
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Human fingers and toes may not grow outward as one might expect. Rather, they are meticulously sculpted within a larger foundational bud. Until recently, our understanding of vertebrate limb development was mainly based on studies of model organisms and lab-grown stem cells. However, the first human cell atlas of early limb development has now shed
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