Physics

The world of microscopy has always been a fascinating realm where scientists delve deep into the unseen structures of living organisms. However, one of the major limitations faced by scientists has been the low resolution of mid-infrared microscopy in comparison to other advanced techniques. While super-resolution fluorescent microscopes and electron microscopes have been able to
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Fusion energy has long been heralded as the future of clean and sustainable energy production. Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) have been working tirelessly to develop innovative methods for managing plasma in order to achieve the dream of generating electricity through fusion. In a recent study, they
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The field of metrology has seen a groundbreaking advancement thanks to the innovative research conducted by the physicists at the University of Würzburg. The development of a new method utilizing the Quantum Anomalous Hall effect has the potential to significantly enhance the performance of quantum resistance standards. This breakthrough has far-reaching implications in various industries,
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The world of particle physics is a complex and mysterious one, where particles of matter can transform into their antimatter counterparts and vice versa. This phenomenon, known as particle oscillation, challenges our understanding of the fundamental building blocks of the universe. At a recent seminar held at CERN, the LHCb collaboration presented groundbreaking results from
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The recent breakthrough by scientists at Oxford University Physics has the potential to bring the full power of next-generation quantum computing to millions of individuals and companies. This development ensures security and privacy, making cloud-based quantum computing more accessible than ever before. The research, detailed in a new study published in Physical Review Letters, opens
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The discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 was a monumental achievement that completed the puzzle known as the Standard Model. However, this momentous occasion also brought about a new set of questions that continue to challenge physicists. What lies beyond the known framework of the Standard Model? Where are the answers to the universe’s
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In the quest for ever-higher qubit counts in near-term quantum computers, engineers face the challenge of refining how qubits are measured. Traditionally, parametric amplifiers have been used for this purpose, amplifying weak signals from the qubits for readout. However, this amplification process introduces unwanted noise and can lead to decoherence of the qubits without additional
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An international research team led by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) has made significant progress in the field of quantum computing by capturing atomic-resolution images and demonstrating electrical control of a chiral interface state. This breakthrough could potentially revolutionize quantum computing and pave the way for energy-efficient electronics. Chiral interface states are crucial conducting
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The diffraction of light is a natural phenomenon where waves spread out as they propagate, limiting the efficient transmission of energy and information. Scientists have been working towards suppressing diffraction effects to maintain the shape and direction of light beams. Breakthroughs such as Airy beams (ABs) and Bessel beams (BBs) have greatly advanced fundamental optics
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Optical sensors play a crucial role in various scientific and technological fields, enabling the detection of gravitational waves and aiding in medical diagnostics by imaging biological tissues. These sensors rely on light to detect changes in the properties of the environment they monitor, such as chemical biomarkers and temperature variations. Despite their significance, a major
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The detection of gravitational waves has been a revolutionary breakthrough in modern physics, providing essential insights into the universe. In 2017, the detection of gravitational waves from the merger of a binary neutron star marked a significant milestone in astrophysics. However, the detection of gravitational waves from post-merger remnants has proven to be challenging due
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The shearing of fluids refers to the sliding of fluid layers over each other under shear forces, a concept crucial in nature and rheology. Shear forces are lateral forces that induce deformation or slippage between material layers. Fluid shear experiments are essential for characterizing rheological properties such as viscosity and thixotropy, important in various applications.
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